Oktoberfest batch: Online Brewing Fundamentals starts 17 October, with a happy gift to take home. Enrol now New: Beer for Starters, a one-hour online beer course for ₹199. Enrol now ·All courses
Enrol now WhatsApp
Business

Bringing in a professional manager to run your brewery

A professional manager can take a brewery past the size one founder can run. It only works if the job, the decision rights and the numbers are clear before the hire. The founder also has to let go.

Signs the founder has become the bottleneck

Most small breweries are run by their founders. That is right in the early years. The trouble starts when the business grows past what one person can hold. The signs are familiar. Purchase orders wait for your signature. Staff call you on your day off about a keg coupler. A second outlet or a packaged beer has been "next quarter" for a year.

A simple test: list the decisions made in your brewery last week and count how many needed you. If it is most of them, the business is capped at your working hours, about 60 a week on a good stretch.

Decide the job before the person

Write the role down before you meet anyone. A general manager in a brewpub usually owns daily operations, staff rosters, purchasing, the taproom and kitchen, compliance paperwork and the monthly numbers. The founder often keeps the brand, the recipes, the bank and big investment decisions.

Put decision rights in a short table. For example: the manager may approve any spend up to ₹50,000, hire and fire floor staff and change the menu within agreed food cost limits. Anything above those limits comes to the founder or the board. Clear limits stop the slow argument where the manager feels second-guessed and the founder feels shut out.

Where good brewery managers come from

Few people in India have run a brewery for someone else. The useful backgrounds are nearby: hotel food and beverage teams, restaurant and bar chains, quick service restaurants and beverage company sales or operations roles. These people know licensed hospitality, rosters and stock control. Most will need to learn the brewing side, so pair them with your head brewer rather than expecting them to arrive knowing it.

Check excise experience in particular. A manager who has kept a bar's daily stock register and handled an inspection will save you trouble in the first month.

Pay for results you can measure

Agree five or six numbers the manager owns and review them every month:

  • Beer sold in litres against plan.
  • Beer loss, the gap between litres brewed and litres sold.
  • Food cost as a share of food sales.
  • Staff cost as a share of total sales.
  • Gross margin and operating profit.
  • Stock variance at the monthly count.

A fixed salary plus a variable part tied to two or three of these numbers aligns the manager with the business. Tie the variable part to measures the manager controls. Our guide to cost per litre shows how to build the beer numbers they will live by.

The first 100 days

Plan the handover in stages. For the first month the manager shadows you, learns the staff and reads every report. In the second month they run the floor and purchasing while you review. By the third they own the monthly numbers and present them to you, not the other way round.

Hold a fixed weekly meeting throughout, with the same agenda each time, so problems surface in the room rather than on WhatsApp at midnight. Tell the team clearly, early and in person who now makes which decisions.

Give the founder a new job too

A founder who hires a manager and then has nothing to do will drift back onto the floor. Decide what your new role is before the manager starts. For many founders it is the work that kept slipping: a new beer range, a packaged product, a second site or brand partnerships. Many also keep the bank and investors.

Put your own time in the diary the way you would for any employee. One monthly review of the numbers with the manager, perhaps two hours. One quarterly session on strategy. A tasting panel with the head brewer every fortnight. Outside those slots, questions go to the manager first.

Founders also underestimate how much they communicate by being present. When you stop walking the floor every evening, staff need another signal that the business is in good hands. A short monthly note to the team, written by the manager and signed by both of you, does that job.

Why the handover usually fails

The most common failure is the founder. They agree the manager owns the floor, then walk in on a Saturday and change the music, the specials board and the rota. Staff learn fast which instructions count. The second failure is no data: if there are no agreed numbers, the founder judges the manager by feel and the manager has nothing to defend themselves with. The third is hiring a friend because it feels safe.

Knowing which numbers to hand over and how to read them is the founder's half of the job. Your first step: write a one page list of the decisions you made last week and mark the ones a capable manager could take from you tomorrow.

Common questions

When should a brewery founder hire a general manager?

When most daily decisions still need the founder and growth plans keep slipping because there is no time to work on them.

What should a brewery general manager be measured on?

A short list of numbers they control: litres sold against plan, beer loss, food cost, staff cost, gross margin and stock variance.

What background makes a good brewery manager in India?

Hotel food and beverage, restaurant chains and beverage operations all transfer well. Pair the new manager with the head brewer for the brewing side.